Vasylenko (Ukrainian: Василенко) is a patronymic surname of Ukrainian origin, derived from the given name Vasyl, the Ukrainian form of Basil 1. The suffix -enko is a common Slavic diminutive or patronymic ending, particularly prevalent in Ukraine, meaning “son of” or “descendant of”. Thus, Vasylenko literally means “son of Vasyl”. The root name Basil ultimately comes from the Greek Basileios, meaning “royal” or “kingly”, and was popularized by Saint Basil the Great, a 4th-century church father. The name has been widespread among Eastern Christians due to his veneration, and it was also borne by two Byzantine emperors.Notable BearersSeveral individuals bear the surname Vasylenko:Artem Vasylenko (born 1989), a Ukrainian judoka who competed internationally.Hanna Vasylenko (born 1986), a Ukrainian wrestler.Lesia Vasylenko, a Ukrainian lawyer and politician serving in the Verkhovna Rada.Volodymyr Vasylenko (1937–2023), a Ukrainian diplomat and professor of international law.Distribution and VariantsThe surname is most common in Ukraine, reflecting its specifically Ukrainian formation. Variants include Vasylyk and Vasylyshyn (using alternative suffixes). Cognate surnames in other languages include Bulgarian Vasilev (masculine) and Vasileva (feminine), Italian Basile, and Greek Vasileiou, Vasiliou, or Vassiliou.Meaning: son of Vasyl; from Vasyl (Basil), meaning “royal”Origin: UkrainianType: Patronymic surnameUsage regions: Ukraine, Ukrainian diaspora