EtymologyRoberson is an English patronymic surname meaning "son of Robert." The name Robert derives from the Germanic elements hruod "fame" and beraht "bright", giving the meaning "bright fame". Introduced to Britain by the Normans, Robert became one of the most enduringly popular English given names from the 13th into the 20th century.Notable BearersThe surname Roberson has been borne by various individuals, including those in the arts and sciences, though the name is less common than its variants.