Čech is a Czech surname meaning "Czech" or "inhabitant of Bohemia." The name was used to differentiate a native of Bohemia from natives of Silesia, Moravia, and other regions that are now part of the Czech Republic. Historically, the surname was given to Czech (Bohemian) people living abroad, in Moravia, or in German-speaking regions of Bohemia. It could also have originated as an abbreviation of the given name Čechoslav. The German-language counterpart of the name is Böhm.Notable BearersSeveral notable individuals bear the surname Čech or its feminine form Čechová:Eduard Čech (1893–1960), a renowned Czech mathematician known for contributions to topology and cohomology.Dana Čechová (born 1983), a Czech table tennis player.Kateřina Čechová (born 1988), a Czech athlete.František Ringo Čech (born 1943), a Czech musician and politician.Marek Čech (born 1976), a Czech footballer.Origin and DistributionThe surname is distinctly Czech, with direct variants in other languages: the feminine form Čechová and the Hungarian spelling Cseh. The root Čechy refers to Bohemia in Czech.Meaning: "Czech" or "inhabitant of Bohemia"Origin: CzechType: SurnameUsage Regions: Czech Republic, Slovakia, diaspora communities