Alscher is a German surname meaning "son of Adalheidis." The name Adalheidis, in turn, is the Old German form of Adelaide, which derives from the Germanic elements adal "noble" and heit "kind, sort, type," thus signifying "nobleness" or "nobility." Etymology and Historical Context The patronymic surname Alscher follows a common Germanic naming pattern where the suffix -er (or -scher) denotes descent, similar to the English -son or Scandinavian -sen. It originated as a way to identify individuals as the child of a mother named Adalheidis, a name borne by Saint Adelaide, the 10th-century wife of Holy Roman Emperor Otto the Great. While Adelaide gained popularity in Britain during the 19th century—largely thanks to Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen, queen consort of King William IV—the surname Alscher remains primarily concentrated in German-speaking regions. Notable Bearers According to Wikipedia, notable individuals with the surname Alscher include: Ludger Alscher (1845–1932), a German archaeologist known for his work on classical antiquity. Mark Dominik Alscher (born 1963), a German professor specializing in law and social sciences. These bearers highlight the surname's academic and professional associations within German culture. Related Forms A variant spelling, Aleshire, exists primarily in English-speaking contexts, reflecting anglicization or phonetic adaptation. The root name Adalheidis also gave rise to other European surnames such as Alscherz or Alshir, though these are less common. Key Facts Meaning: "son of Adalheidis" (Germanic for "noble kind") Origin: German Type: Patronymic surname Usage regions: Germany